From the early 20th century onwards, Black women have been integral to the development and evolution of Country Music. Their stories, voices, and experiences have woven into the very fabric of this quintessentially American genre.
Odetta Holmes (1930-2008) emerged as a leading voice in the American folk music revival of the 1950s and 1960s. Odetta's powerful, emotive voice and her mastery of traditional folk songs, spirituals, and blues made her a significant figure in both the music world and the civil rights movement. A trailblazer in every sense, Odetta's influence extended far beyond the confines of the country music scene, and inspired generations of musicians across various genres.
Ruby Falls, affectionately known as "The Queen of Country Music," was a powerhouse vocalist whose career spanned several decades. Her chart-topping hits and electrifying stage presence solidified her status as one of the genre's most revered figures. Around 1981 or so, they were booking what was termed "mini packages" that would feature a Grand Ole Opry or Hee! Haw! star accompanied by two other lesser known acts. Ruby toured with Justin Tubb and Doyle Holly and the Vanishing Breed during this time. She also worked with other country stars such as Faron Young, Jeannie Pruett, Del Reeves, Narvel Felts and Dave and Sugar.
Linda Martell (1941) shattered barriers in 1969 when she became the first Black woman to Chart the Top Country Billboard Charts (Color Him Father written by Richard Spencer on the Plantation Records Label); performed at the Grand Ole Opry (multiple times); and performed on the Country TV Show Hee Haw. Her rich, emotive vocals and groundbreaking achievements paved the way for future generations of Black Female Artists in Country Music.
Kathy Bee (1954) on Oct. 8, 1988 became the First Black Female Singer/Songwriter/Producer, to chart the National Hot Country Billboard Charts, Cashbox, and Indie Charts with her song Let's Go Party. In 1985 Bee joined the California Country Music Association, (CCMA) and began winning local and state completions as a singer/songwriter in the areas of Entertainer of the Year, Female Vocalist of the Year, Record of the Year and Song of the Year; representing Los Angeles County.
Kathy Bee also hosted her own Award Winning Country Cable TV Show “K. B. Country” that aired in Los Angeles and Orange County and later her Cable TV Show Touching Lives “about People Helping People” (250 shows). Kathy Bee also appeared on “Nashville Now (nationally syndicated show out of Nashville, TN), Danny’s Day, Jerry Lewis Telethon, Leeza, performed at Fan Fair, The National Hotrod Association (NHRA) Events, Women In Film Events in Hollywood, and in Malibu performing her signature unity song “I’m An American”.
These remarkable individuals, among countless others, laid the groundwork for the diverse tapestry of voices that define country music today. Their stories serve as a poignant reminder of the resilience, creativity, and unwavering spirit of Black women in the face of adversity.
As we celebrate the legacy of these trailblazers, let us honor their contributions and continue to amplify the voices of Black Female Artists in Country Music and beyond.
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